A new statistical model developed by the researchers of North Carolina State University that will benefit forest landowners and the forest industry in future decades. A spatial model that will help in the propagation of the loblolly pine seeds to counteract the effects of climate change in the southeastern United States.
According to the Phys.org, the statistical model, which is based on future climate change scenarios, produces more accurate predictions than the previous methods. "As a result, our model can be used as a quantitative tool for designing forest management strategies that can mitigate negative impacts on climate change especially on loblolly pine," the researchers explained.
The stress of the loblolly pine plantations in the southern U.S. is due to a certain temperature increase and the decrease in precipitation from climate change. It poses a significant economic impact as well as in the environment and the seed sources of the pine. Researchers have suggested optimal assisted migration of the pine seed sources from southern and warmer regions as well as in northern and colder areas in the southeastern U.S., to mitigate adverse effects of climate change.
Per Arbor Day Foundation, the loblolly pine is a very beautiful American timber. It can be seen all throughout the year and can be found in the southeast of the United States. This type of pine is recognized by its large, columnar trunk, attractive bark, reddish-brown plates, and its pale green needles. It is also known as one of the fastest growing southern pines that is used in many landscapes.
At a height of 60 to 90 feet and a width of 25 to 35 feet, the loblolly pine attains its maturity. This evergreen tree can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 6 to 9.
Likewise, with more than 39 million acres of pine plantations spread across the South, the loblolly pine is the most important commercial pine species in the United States. About 1 million acres are planted every year by small landowners and forestry companies to replenish it since timber markets are projected to increase by one-third leading up to 2040.
