Endangered Species: Scientists Warn 1 in 5 Reptiles Are at Risk of Extinction

In a new global analysis, researchers evaluated more than 10,000 reptile species and evaluated them employing criteria from the International Union of Conservation of Nature Red List endangered species.

Science Alert reported that according to the first major global assessment of the so-called "cold-blooded creatures" of the world, at least one in five species of reptiles are "threatened with extinction" which include "more than half of turtles and crocodiles."

Disastrous decreases in biodiversity throughout the world are increasingly seen as a threat to life on this planet, not to mention, as essential as the interrelated risk of climate change.

Dangers to other creatures have been well documented, as well. Over 40 percent of amphibians, 25 percent of mammals, and 13 percent of birds could experience. However, until now, scientists did not have a comprehensive image of the proportion of reptiles in danger.

Crocodile - Reptile Species
A four-meter long male American crocodile swims in a pond at the Huachipa Zoo, Peru, where it was announced, the birth in captivity of four American crocodiles, an endangered species, after a successful period of 78 days of artificial incubation from the eggs of a pair of adult crocodiles that live in the park. CRIS BOURONCLE/AFP via Getty Images


Over 1,800 Critically Endangered Species

In their research published in the journal Nature, the study investigators discovered that at least 1,829 animals were found either vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered."

According to co-author Neil Cox, who's managing the IUCN-Conservation International Biodiversity Assessment Unite, it is just overwhelming the number of species seen as being threatened.

A related report from The New York Post specified that Cox, who co-led the research also said, they now know the threats facing every reptile species, the global community can take the next step, and invest in turning around the frequently too under-appreciated and severe biodiversity crisis.

Essentially turtles and crocodiles were found to be among the most endangered species, with approximately 50percent and 58 percent of those analyzed discovered to be endangered respectively. The co-lead added this was frequently down to "over-exploitation and persecution."

Crocodiles are typically killed for their meat and to take them out from human settlements, said Cox. Turtles, on the other hand, are targeted by the pet trade and used for traditional medicine.

A Threat to Climate

Another popular species is the terrifying cobra, the largest venomous snake in the world. It can grow to roughly five meters long, feasting on other snakes in forests throughout a huge area from India to Southeast Asia.

The snake has been classified as susceptible, indicating it is very near extinction. The co-lead elaborated, that it is a "real iconic species in Asia" and it's "such a shame" that even widespread species like this are really suffering and decreasing in population.

Furthermore, climate change was found to pose a direct danger to roughly 10 percent of reptile species, although study authors said that was possibly an underestimate as it does not take into account, long-term dangers such as rise in sea level, or indirect climate-driven risks from things such as diseases.

The study investigators were astounded to discover that conservation aimed at mammals, amphibians, and birds had benefited as reptiles as well, to a degree, although they emphasized that the research underscores the need for particular urgent conservation for certain species.

To a lot of people, researchers said, reptiles are not charismatic. More so, there has just been a lot more focus on a number of the furrier or more feathery species of vertebrates for conservation.

Report about the reptiles threatened with extinction is shown on Reuters' YouTube video below:

Check out more news and information on Endangered Species in Science Times.

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