NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory shared in an update that they successfully regained full contact with Voyager 2, an aging probe exploring the outer solar system, using an interstellar "shout."
Linda Spilker, the lead mission scientist, expressed excitement about receiving unique data from the interstellar medium after a two-week silence.
Deep Space Network Sent an 'Interstellar Shout' to Voyager 2
Voyager 2, launched in 1977 to explore the outer planets and represent humanity to the wider universe, currently resides over 12.3 billion miles away from Earth, well beyond the solar system. However, a recent issue arose when planned commands on July 21 caused the spacecraft's antenna to deviate by two degrees, jeopardizing its signal transmission and mission.
After a few weeks, a remarkable breakthrough occurred when NASA's JPL, responsible for building and operating the probe, successfully executed an audacious plan. Phys.org reported that the space agency used the highest-power transmitter from the Deep Space Network; they initiated an "interstellar shout" aimed at Voyager 2, correcting its orientation.
This daring command, traveling at the speed of light, took 18.5 hours to reach the spacecraft, and it took an anxious 37 hours for mission controllers to ascertain its success.
The recent update on Friday, August 4, confirmed the positive outcome as Voyager 2 began transmitting science and telemetry data at 12:29 a.m., Eastern Time on August 4.
JPL said that the probe displayed normal operation and adhered to its intended trajectory. This achievement marks a significant milestone, re-establishing full communication with the distant Voyager 2 and ensuring the continuation of its pioneering mission.
READ ALSO : Voyager 2 Temporarily Lost in Space: NASA's Contact With Farthest Human-Made Object Suspended
What Happens If NASA's Unable To Reestablish Connection With Voyager 2?
Before the interstellar shout that reestablished NASA's connection with Voyager 2, officials from the space agency's Deep Space Network detected a faint carrier signal, likened to a heartbeat, from the spacecraft on the morning of August 1, indicating that the mission was still operational, although no data could be extracted.
The mission team, worried about the limited communication, devised a plan to reorient Voyager 2's antenna back to Earth using Deep Space Network's radio dish in Canberra, Australia.
As per The New York Times, the waiting period for a response from the spacecraft was nerve-wracking for the team, but on Friday at 12:29 a.m. Eastern time, Voyager 2 began transmitting science data once again, reaffirming its original trajectory. Mission control in California celebrated the success with high fives, tears, and sighs of relief.
Had the reestablished contact failed, the mission team would have had to wait until October 15 for an automatic reset of the antenna's direction. Fortunately, the spacecraft appears to be in good health, and regular data transmissions from beyond the solar system's heliosphere have resumed.
The team will continue running tests to fully understand the spacecraft's status before resuming regular activities, and they are eagerly looking forward to celebrating the probe's launch anniversary. Both Voyager 2 and Voyager 1 are praised for their remarkable longevity, often compared to spacecraft with nine lives.
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